Do you know how to differentiate between the goat and the sheep?

Do you find it difficult to differentiate between a goat and a sheep? If so, read on.

Although the goat and the sheep are part of the same family (Bovidae), which makes them ruminants (animals with 4 stomachs). The goat and the sheep are genetically distinct species. The goats are of the genus Capra hircus, and the sheep are of the genus Ovis aries.

While they are different, it is sometimes confusing to distinguish them. Since they have certain peculiarities that make them resemble each other. However, there are certain points to consider to differentiate them. Since they have certain peculiarities that make them resemble each other.

In the daily life of La Guajira, the denominatives of goats and sheep are generally used. It is important to note that both are an important part of the typical cuisine of La Guajira. The goat is ideal to make the popular friche, and the sheep to prepare stewed sheep or sheep in sauce. These preparations are very popular in the region.

Do you want to know more about Guajira gastronomy? Click here.

Differences between goat and sheep

• The main difference between adult males is that the goat has a beard and the sheep does not.

• All sheep have a longer tail and fall, while goats always have it raised and cut.

• Goats usually have a smooth, shiny coat, while the sheep’s fur is wavy and longer.

• Goats have a characteristic and quite strong smell of a substance called hircino. They use that perfume to attract goats and not sheep.

• Goat horns can be oval or flattened, depending on race. But in sheep, they are always triangular and spiral-shaped, like the symbol of the zodiac sign Aries.

• Goats and sheep are gregarious animals, that is, they live in flocks. The goats are curious and naughty. So, sometimes they disperse from the group to look for food or to explore, but they never lose their classmates. On the contrary, sheep are more shy and scary, so they are always together.

• Sheep prefer grasslands, where they feed on softer and less fiber grasses; Only those adapted races can survive in arid climates. While goats, meanwhile, have no problems with a more fibrous diet, and live very well in semi-arid environments.

• To identify more differences you can also look closely at the animal’s snout and see if the bridge of its nose curves. If so, it is a goat! The sheep have that part always straight and short.

With this, you can identify yourself between a goat and a sheep.

Sources: (2016) Reto: ¿cuál es la cabra y cual es la oveja ?, World Animal Protection